Creative Commons

Writings and resources about <a href="http://creativecommons.org/">Creative Commons</a>, a way for creators to reserve some rights and allow others without needing to ask for permission.

Should Lawrence Lessig run for Congress?
A resident of California's 12th responds.
Two plugs for Bryght (from Leo!) bookend the video.
Copyright Virgins
On a missing clause from Creative Commons 2.0: Does this absolve the photographer of responsibility? I am not a lawyer, but my guess is that the answer would be the sort of ‘maybe’ that makes lawyers salivate.

Photo Licensed In Such a Way That People Don't Have to Ask For Permission

Sustainability Without Compromise

Every couple of months, I check to see who's using my photos to adorn their posts. In that time period since I last checked, David Crow, co*create and the Vancouver Skateboarding Coalition republished, respectively, "Downtown Toronto as Seen From 215 Spadina" [Flickr mirror], "Sustainability Without Compromise" [Flickr mirror], and "Northside of the Leeside Tunnel" [Flickr mirror]. It's fun to see photos I randomly took, either on my way to or from something (in the case of the "Leeside Tunnel" and "Sustainability" photos show up somewhere, republished, I assume, in part because they are licensed in such a way that people don't have to ask for permission. Thanks to those linked above who used the photo in accordance with the Attribution license I set it to, but mostly for thinking the photo was good enough to include at all.

(Re-)Documenting My World With Drupal and the Nokia N95

After I tell two people an idea, it probably makes sense to publish it somewhere so that someone can go out and implement it. Here are the ingredients:

  • a site powered by Drupal 4.7
  • Location module for Drupal
  • GeoRSS module for Drupal
  • Aggregator2 module, though its successors are currently in heavy development
  • A . Or any mobile device that combines GPRS, GPS, and a camera and a phone. The phone part is completely unnecessary, but that conveniently limits us to the Nokia N95.
  • (optional) Google Maps and Views modules for Drupal

I say optional for the last one because you would only 'need' it to display a map on your own site. (Which I do: more on that later.) Some assumptions, using Vancouver as my example. Since we all have a natural urge to let complete strangers know not only that there's nobody back at home but also to let those same complete strangers where we are at all times, say I'm walking in Stanley Park and want to make a 'live' document, with a map, of the walk I'm taking. With photos and video, say. Say, also, that I have a reasonably-priced unlimited data plan, the same reasonably-priced unlimited data plan I moan and groan about not having. Here's what would happen:

  • I would take a photo and automatically upload it to Flickr, the GPS taking care of the co-ordinates and geo-tagging as I walk around.
  • Flickr then displays it on its map. That's really neat, but not the exciting part. In the RSS feed, Flickr adds the longitude and latitude to each photo's item.
  • My Drupal-powered site takes in the RSS feed, and thanks to the Aggregator2 module + the Location module + the GeoRSS module, automatically adds the longitude and latitude to the individual item.
  • I map it on my site using the Google Maps module. That's really neat too, but still not the exciting part.
  • The GeoRSS module also adds longitude and latitude to my site's RSS feed.

That way someone could come along and use my liberal "Attribution" (no other restrictions) Creative Commons License and do something with it. Add it to a mapping aggregator (like mapufacture that displays crimes committed in Stanley Park, which would be so nuanced as to point out where crimes didn't happen. So hopefully, assuming the current odds of my being involved in a crime at any given moment, it will map out that data point at that particular moment.

We now come ever closer to having all the tools we need to not only document our environment, but to let others re-document it in different, unimagined ways. Right now the process is fairly time-consuming: before even knowing about GeoRSS, through a process involving manually looking at Google Maps of the area, then parsing out the Google Maps URLs for coordinates, I pasted in longitude and latitude for each station so far on my SkyTrain Explorer walks. That gets me a cute map of each walk (clicking on the label goes to the walk's individual page), and thanks to the SkyTrain walk feed (generated with the Views module) that contains geographical data (courtesy the GeoRSS module) you can get the points plotted on an external map. Which also happens to use Google Maps, but the point is that the service, through a standard to output location data in RSS and a few other pieces, someone else can use an external service or pull down my RSS feed and do something with my location data.

By few, of course, I mean "a lot of", since none of it comes out of the box, as you need to glue together a content management system, modules, and a little bit of manual labour. The Nokia N95 takes care of the manual labour part, and the wifi modem makes grumbling about lack of a GPRS plan almost pointless. (Almost.) It also takes out of the hard work of learning mapping, mobile devices, location-aware tools—and increasing my own location-awareness—as I try them out, since they'd all happen at once. And it would be fun!

I'm not worried that some evil-doer has, after reading the above, gained knowledge to hasten our doom. I'm 100% confident they would have figured that out for themselves.

On This Day

May 1st, 2005 was a busy day for posting stuff to the World Wide Web. By my count I posted 30 items, including links to del.icio.us, posts on my weblog, and photos to Flickr. Most of them were about a flap about Creative Commons' relationship with BzzAgent. (Does the latter company matter any more? Haven't heard much about them lately.) The day previous, I had written my reaction. See the bzzgate tag for links to more about the controversy.

The way I know how many items I posted on May 1st, 2005 is that I now have, on my sidebar, the posts to this site I made on this day as far back as 2001. I posted the Drupal module code in a project using Bryght's public Subversion repository. You'll probably have to copy & paste it into a file called onthisday.module and install it yourself, at least until it gets its own project page on Drupal.org. Since I syndicated all of my del.icio.us and Flickr photos to my site, those should also appear in the listing, as there's currently no way to filter by content type, nor is there a way to point to a page with items either from this day x years ago nor to any other day x days ago. Just a straight list on the sidebar (in what Drupal calls a 'block'). Wouldn't also be great if there was a feed of this? Consider all those feature requests I've already made for myself.

(If it looks like some items are not from the day after they're supposed to be, it's actually a bug in how they got posted here. Every del.icio.us item helpfully gets posted with a timestamp 4 hours previous to the actual time, so in the case of URLs that don't match days, I'll just add 4 hours to that bookmark's date.)

I plan on doing light editing of old posts, such as making sure links are up to date (making the corresponding change on del.icio.us: an example just now is Jeff Angus' article on cognitive plaque) and there aren't any egregious typos, with the possibility of pointing, either in the comments or in the text itself, to any lengthier updates. (I have no problem re-tagging stuff as time passes by, either.) I plan on never changing the content, however. I still stand by what I wrote as an accurate reflection of how I felt at the time, no matter how cool—or, more likely, stupid—it was. It's in part yet another accountability measure but also in part a way for me to find out who I was back then, or at the very least, how I felt.

In case anybody was wondering, all my Flickr photos, del.icio.us bookmarks and anything else that appears on the justagwailo.com, unless otherwise specified, is licenced under a Creative Commons Attribution License.

Paul Kedrosky and Greg Yardley predict a number of startups and services aiming to reduce screen-scraping
If true, this will have implications for copyright law and legitimate aggregation- and syndication-based services (e.g. of Creative Commons content).
Creative Commons origami fortuneteller
It was fun making mine, brought me back to my elementary school days. *sniff*

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